High-Level Talks in Damascus Following Sectarian Clashes in Aleppo
In the wake of sectarian clashes that erupted in Aleppo, a series of high-level meetings took place in Damascus involving officials from the United States, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), and the Syrian government. These discussions reflect an urgent effort to integrate eastern Syria with the central government and to alleviate tensions between various armed factions.
On October 7, 2025, amidst escalating conflicts within Aleppo’s Kurdish neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh, SDF leader Mazloum Abdi traveled to Damascus with a delegation. Their mission was to meet with representatives from Syria’s transitional government. This engagement was underscored by the presence of key figures: Syrian President Ahmed al Sharaa, US Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack, and Admiral Brad Cooper, head of US Central Command (CENTCOM). The previous day, these officials had gathered in eastern Syria to discuss ongoing security challenges and strategies for stabilizing the region.
The meeting in Damascus was set against a backdrop of recent violence between local Kurdish fighters aligned with the SDF and government-backed security forces. These tensions were emblematic of broader struggles over territory and authority in post-conflict Syria, particularly in areas previously dominated by Kurdish groups backed by the US in their fight against the Islamic State.
During these diplomatic engagements, discussions centered around the March 10 Agreement—a pivotal framework aimed at integrating the SDF into Syria’s new government security forces. This integration is intended to facilitate the incorporation of other eastern Syrian institutions under the governance of Damascus’s central authority. The agreement underscores a strategic push toward national unity and stability amidst diverse ethnic and political landscapes.
Significantly, the talks in Damascus also addressed mechanisms for implementing this agreement, with insights provided by prominent figures such as Syria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Asaad Hassan al-Shaibani, Defense Minister Murhaf Abu Qasra, and Head of the General Intelligence Directorate Hussein al-Salama. Their involvement highlights the Syrian government’s commitment to navigating complex political negotiations.
A noteworthy outcome from these discussions was a declaration by Defense Minister Murhaf Abu Qasra regarding a comprehensive ceasefire across northern and northeastern Syria. This development signals an immediate effort to cease hostilities, reflecting an acute awareness of the humanitarian implications of ongoing conflicts in Aleppo and beyond.
The diplomatic initiative extended further as Aleppo Governor Azzam al Gharib announced a localized ceasefire, following reports of casualties among Syrian forces during overnight clashes. Both sides—SDF and government-aligned factions—accused each other of instigating violence, demonstrating the challenging path toward reconciliation.
This series of meetings not only marks one of the rare high-level interactions involving US representatives, the Syrian presidency, and SDF leadership but also emphasizes the crucial role of dialogue in addressing Syria’s intricate political and security situation. As reported by North Press, a media outlet based in eastern Syria, these discussions are pivotal for continuing counter-ISIS operations and fostering cooperative peace efforts across the region.
As Syria navigates its post-conflict reality, elections were recently held for a new parliament on October 5, with voting in eastern Syria and Suwayda postponed due to government control issues. This scenario underscores ongoing challenges in achieving cohesive governance across the nation.
Ultimately, the recent diplomatic engagements in Damascus represent a significant step toward bridging divides within Syria. They highlight the intricate dance of politics and diplomacy necessary for forging a path to stability and peace in a region scarred by years of conflict.
Original Article Source: Long War Journal