A United Front: Allies Support Gang Suppression in Haiti Amid Concerns

In a significant development, the United Nations Security Council has approved Resolution UNSCR 2793 (2025), sanctioning the creation of a Gang Suppression Force (GSF) aimed at curbing rampant gang violence in Haiti. This initiative, backed by international allies and Haitian authorities, marks a pivotal moment in addressing security concerns that have gripped the nation for years.

The Genesis of the Gang Suppression Force

The GSF emerges as a successor to the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSS), which concluded on October 2, after experiencing logistical hurdles and limited success. This new force is spearheaded by Kenya under UN approval, reflecting an international commitment to restore order in Haiti’s tumultuous capital, Port-au-Prince.

Haiti’s transitional government has voiced strong support for this measure, recognizing it as a crucial step towards reclaiming security and sovereignty from gang control that stifles economic progress and daily life. Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aîné articulated the significance of the vote, emphasizing its role in re-establishing state authority and paving the way for democratic elections.

International Collaboration and Human Rights

The resolution saw broad support with twelve out of fifteen Security Council members voting in favor, while China, Russia, and Pakistan abstained. The United States and Panama co-sponsored this critical intervention, underscoring its importance on a global scale.

However, civil society groups like the Center for Analysis and Research in Human Rights (CARDH) and Mouvement Point Final (MPF) have expressed cautious optimism. They emphasize that success hinges on robust coordination among Haitian institutions, international supporters, and human rights watchdogs. Past missions, notably MINUSTAH from 2004 to 2017, left a legacy of distrust due to allegations of misconduct, making the respect for Haiti’s sovereignty and human rights paramount in this new chapter.

Operational Aspects of the GSF

The GSF will consist of approximately 5,550 personnel operating under a one-year mandate with explicit authority to arrest suspected gang members—a capability absent during the MSS tenure. While the transition from MSS to GSF is underway, concerns linger about funding and logistical support for this deployment.

Analyst Diego Da Rin highlights uncertainties surrounding contributions from member states essential for sustaining operations like salaries and supplies. The potential risk of a security vacuum looms if these challenges aren’t addressed promptly, particularly as the existing MSS mission faces financial constraints that could lead to its premature end.

A Balance Between Hope and Sovereignty

This new intervention is seen as a beacon of hope for Haitians yearning for peace, yet it also raises critical questions about national sovereignty. The MPF urges vigilance in ensuring this mission does not repeat past errors, advocating for measures like the establishment of a Human Rights Task Force to monitor conduct.

As Haiti stands at a crossroads, the international community and its leaders must navigate these complexities with sensitivity towards Haiti’s long-term stability and respect for its people’s dignity. The coming months will be crucial in determining whether this initiative can deliver on its promises without compromising the country’s autonomy or violating human rights.

This delicate balance between restoring order and respecting sovereignty defines the current discourse surrounding the GSF, making it a topic of global significance as Haiti strives to reclaim its future.

原始文章来源：Haitien Marche