Uruguay’s Diversity March: Testing the New Left-Wing Government

In a vibrant display of advocacy and solidarity, thousands gathered in Montevideo during the 2025 Diversity March. This significant event marked one of Latin America’s largest LGBTQ rights demonstrations. The march came at a pivotal time with the recent return to power of President Yamandú Orsi’s leftist government—a change from the administration led by Luis Lacalle Pou.

Under the rallying cry, “If there are rights, let it be known,” participants marched from Plaza Libertad to Plaza 1er de Mayo. This route through downtown Montevideo was a canvas for both celebration and demands for concrete action. The event underscored the transition from supportive rhetoric to the actual realization of LGBTQ rights.

Nicolás Oreiro, spokesperson for Colectivo Ovejas Negras—a leading Uruguayan LGBTQ rights organization—and coordinator of the march, highlighted critical issues facing marginalized communities. Oreiro called for increased representation through a public sector jobs quota for trans, Afro, and disabled individuals, compliance with the Comprehensive Trans Law by health institutions, and improvements to the Uruguay Social Card to better support vulnerable populations.

The Orsi administration has signaled its commitment by creating spaces for dialogue previously denied under Lacalle Pou’s leadership. However, Oreiro remains cautious, emphasizing that without substantive public policies, promises alone cannot guarantee progress. Despite Uruguay’s progressive legal framework, lack of financial backing and political will have hindered the full implementation of crucial statutes, such as those safeguarding transgender rights.

Oreiro poignantly stated, “It’s 2025 and we’re still fighting for our lives.” He stressed that the state must actively protect and promote these rights to build a truly diverse and inclusive society. In response, Human Rights Secretary Collette Spinetti acknowledged the government’s efforts to rebuild trust with LGBTQ communities. Initiatives like “En Cada Territorio, Más Derechos” (More Rights in Every Territory) involve direct engagement with local organizations and authorities to address specific needs.

Spinetti also highlighted collaborative programs such as “Territorios Diversos en Diálogo” (Diverse Territories in Dialogue), which bring together civil society, academia, international bodies, and governments. These initiatives aim to discuss challenges and share global best practices.

To effect genuine change, Spinetti emphasized a comprehensive approach, including regulatory reviews, obstacle removals, and awareness campaigns. Education was identified as crucial for combating hate speech and integrating equality throughout the educational system. The government aims to embed sexual and gender diversity in all public policies by training officials and applying an intersectional lens.

The march concluded with international solidarity, calling out what organizers view as Israel’s actions in Gaza—a testament to the interconnected nature of global struggles for justice and diversity. Participants are hopeful that Orsi’s administration presents a real opportunity for change but remain vigilant about ensuring that legislative promises translate into meaningful improvements for those still marginalized by society.

The message from Uruguay’s Diversity March is clear: while formal equality exists, action must follow words. The new government will be judged on its ability to turn legal frameworks into lived realities, making the march not just a celebration of rights but a call for accountability and tangible progress in LGBTQ advocacy.

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